Rumen Acidosis yog ib hom tshuaj metabolic hauv cov zaub mov zoo nkauj (xws li cov khoom siv sib txawv ntawm cov khoom siv Cov hauv qab no yog qhov kev tshawb xyuas hauv cov txheej txheem thiab kev daws teeb meem rau qhov teeb meem no:
Cov ua rau muaj tus kab mob
Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv
Too high a proportion of concentrate (>60%), kev faib tawm sai ntawm cov hmoov txhuv nplej siab los ua cov kua qaub (tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov hmoov txhuv nplej siab xws li nplej thiab barley).
Tsis txaus ntseeg tau crude fiber ntau (ndf<25%), reduced chewing and rumination, insufficient secretion of buffered saliva (bicarbonate).
Kev tswj cov khoom
Ua tiav pub ntau zuj zus dhau sai (tsis maj mam hloov) .
Kev pub mis tsis pub dhau (xws li dheev noj ntau npaum li cas ntawm cov pub dawb ntawm ib npliag plab).
Lwm yam ua:
Pub tau zoo heev hauv av (nce cov hmoov txhuv nplej siab
Kev ntxhov siab thaum tshav kub kub (txo qhov tsis muaj teeb meem kom qhuav, xaiv kev noj ntawm cov pub dawb) .
Cov mob kho mob
Pob zeb acidosis:
- Kev puas siab puas ntsws kev nyuaj siab, tsis muaj qab hau, kev sib khi ntawm rumen motility, raws plab (foul hnov, daj-grey xoob plia) .
- Cov mob hnyav yuav ua rau lub cev qhuav dej, laminitis, poob siab thiab tuag taus (siab neej tuag thaum EK 0).
Subacute acidosis (Sara):
- Cov sib quas ntus txo qis, txo cov ntsiab lus Mis nyuj (cov nyuj ua kua mis), nce cov xim roj av), thiab lub tsho tiv no ntxhov hnyo {}}
Kev noj haus los ntawm kev cai thiab tiv thaiv kev ntsuas
Kev Ua Kom Zoo Dua Kom Ua Kom Zoo
Kev tswj hwm ntawm qhov sib piv ntawm cov pub dawb rau roughae
Cov tsiaj noj nplua ntawm fattening nyuj yuav tsum tsis pub tshaj 60% ntawm cov khoom noj muaj ntau yam ntawm cov rougage yog loj dua lossis sib npaug rau 40%).
Siv cov khoom siv fiber ntau (xws li alfalfa quav nyab, oat quav nyab) kom txhawb kev rumination.
Xaiv cov hmoov txhuv nplej siab
Maj mam uncradable starch yog cov nyiam (xws li chav-flaked pob kws> crushed pob kws).
Ntxiv qee cov hmoov txhuv nplej siab (xws li cov piam thaj, rumen-dawb rog) .
Buffers thiab ntxiv
Ci dej qab zib ({1-1.5% dm): neutralize rumen acid .
Magnesium oxide ({0.3-0.5}}% dm): syneroistic buffering.
Poov xab kab lis kev cai: ruaj khov rumen microbial flora .
Pom zoo sivCJ Acidosis Buster
CJ Acidosis Buster Cov khoom muaj txiaj ntsig thiab kev siv
Muag Khoom Zoo:
Complex buffering cov khoom xyaw: ntev-sij hawm thiab kev cai tswjfwm zoo ntawm rumen acidity, txo txoj kev pheej hmoo ntawm acidosis
Crystalline Minerals: Adsorb quotoxins thiab histamine, tiv thaiv cov acidosis
Cov kab lag luam zoo: txhim kho hoof kev noj qab haus huv, txo cov kab mob hoof
Muaj nuj nqi vitamins: txhim kho antioxidant muaj peev xwm, tshem tawm dawb radicals, thiab txhim kho kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv
Compound txais txiaj ntsig zoo: tswj kev noj qab haus huv hnyuv kho mob thiab txhim kho lub cev tiv thaiv
Kev siv: 20kg ntawm cov khoom no yog tov nrog 1000kg ntawm cov hmoov nplej zom, thiab nco ntsoov siv 50kg ntawm cov hmoov nplej rau ua ntej ua ntej siv kom meej.
Kev Pub Pub Pub Tswj
Gratual kev hloov: thaum qhia cov pub dawb, nce cov kev faib tawm ntawm cov khoom noj kom zoo rau ntawm 5 {}} hnub.
Pub mis rau hauv batches: pub tsawg kawg ob zaug ib hnub kom tsis txhob muaj ntau dhau pub noj ntawm ib zaug .
Mix Tmry: Tiv thaiv kev noj mov (txiav rohipe rau 3-5 cm).
Saib xyuas tus cwj pwm pub mis: ceeb toom yog tias muaj seem pub lossis noj nrawm txo .
Lwm yam kev ntsuas
Zam kev pub mov uas tseem zoo heev: pob kws tsoo particle loj dua los yog sib npaug rau 2mm.
Tiv thaiv kev ntxhov siab thaum tshav kub kub: ua kom muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab muab cov dej haus kom huv (acidouric nyuj yuav tsum tau ntxiv cov electrolytes) .
Daim phiaj npaj kho
{{0 {}} Mob Xwm:
Tsum tsis pub mloog zoo tam sim ntawd thiab tswj hwm rumen ntas ({m baking dej qab zib {l sov dej) .
Intravenous txhaj tshuaj ntawm 5% sodium bicarbonate ({1}} ml, kho raws li ntshav ph) .
Ntxiv cov probiotics (xws li lactic acid bacteria) los tsim kho rumen microorganisms .
2. Kev Kho Mob Tawm:
Ntxiv cov kab mob npaj (xws li aspergillus ayzae) lossis cellulase rau cov zaub mov .
Cov khoom siv mus ntev ntawm cov vitamins ntev (tshwj xeeb yog B1, kom daws cov tsos mob neurological tom qab acidosis) .
Saib xyuas thiab ceeb toom thaum ntxov
1.} rumen dej ph:
Kuaj tau 4-6} teev tom qab pub mis, ph> 5 . 8 muaj kev nyab xeeb.
2. fecal qhab nia:
Qhov zoo tagnrho yog 3 cov ntsiab lus (tsim cov quav mos), cov quav dej lossis cov nplais uas tsis muaj ntxhiab tsw acidosis.
{{03. ib txwm cov ntshav:
Ntshav hcing <20 mmol / l lossis lactic acid> 2 .}}} mmol / l indicates metabolic acidosis.
Rumen kua ph
Kuaj tau 4-6} teev tom qab pub mis, ph> 5 . 8 muaj kev nyab xeeb.
QUCAL NUM
Qhov zoo tagnrho yog 3 cov ntsiab lus (tsim cov quav mos), cov quav dej lossis cov nplais uas tsis muaj ntxhiab tsw acidosis.
Kev niaj hnub cov ntshav
Ntshav hcing <20 mmol / l lossis lactic acid> 2 .}}} mmol / l indicates metabolic acidosis.
Economic kev cuam tshuam thiab kev tswj xyuas lub sijhawm ntev
Kev poob: aws acidosis tuaj yeem ua rau 10-20 Lub neej tuag tuaj yeem ua rau15-30% txo qis hauv qhov hnyav nce.
Kev daws teeb meem:
- Nquag qhia cov tsiaj txhu los txheeb cov tsos mob thaum ntxov .
- Siv cov tshuab pub mis kom tswj tau cov nyiaj ua tiav .}}}}}.
